How To Use Pestle And Mortar
By Jannika Resido
-
June 12th, 2024
Using a pestle and mortar can enhance your cooking by allowing you to grind bespoke blends of ingredients and spices. Traditional hand grinding can release more flavours and aromas compared to electric grinders.
Plus you can have more control over the final texture.
In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about using a pestle and mortar effectively.
From the correct way to use and care for your tool to understanding its benefits and applications, you'll learn how to incorporate this age-old kitchen essential into your cooking routine.
Whether you're making pastes, grinding spices, or preparing sauces, mastering the pestle and mortar can elevate your skills.
Shop pestle and mortar here or learn how to properly clean your pestle and mortar
How to Use Pestle and Mortar
- Place Ingredients in Mortar
- Hold Mortar Steady
- Grip the Pestle
- Start Grinding
- Crush and Pound
- Adjust Consistency
- Scrape Down Sides
- Repeat as Necessary
Start by adding your ingredients into the mortar. Don't overfill it to avoid spillage. Use one hand to hold the mortar steady on a flat surface.
Use a circular motion to grind the ingredients. Apply consistent pressure. For tougher ingredients, use a pounding motion.
Lift the pestle and bring it down with force. Check the texture periodically. Continue grinding until you achieve the desired consistency.
Use the pestle to scrape down any ingredients stuck to the sides of the mortar. For larger quantities, process in batches.
Using a pestle and mortar is straightforward and highly effective for releasing flavours. The grinding and crushing actions help break down ingredients into fine powders or pastes, enhancing the overall taste of your dishes.
With practice, you’ll find it easy to control the texture and consistency of your ingredients.
What is the Correct Way to Use a Mortar and Pestle?
Using a mortar and pestle correctly involves a few key steps. Begin by adding your ingredients to the mortar without overfilling.
Hold the mortar steady with one hand and grip the pestle with the other. Use a circular grinding motion to break down the ingredients, applying consistent pressure.
For tougher items, employ a pounding motion by lifting and bringing the pestle down forcefully. Periodically check the texture and adjust your technique as needed.
Scrape down the sides of the mortar with the pestle to ensure all ingredients are evenly processed. This method helps in achieving the perfect consistency for your recipes, enhancing the flavours and textures of your dishes.
What Do You Not Do When Using a Mortar and Pestle?
- Overfill the Mortar
- Use Abrasive Cleaners
- Apply Too Much Force
- Leave Wet Ingredients Inside
- Use for All Ingredients
- Neglect Cleaning
- Ignore Seasoning
Avoid filling the mortar too full, as it can lead to spillage and uneven grinding. Do not use harsh or abrasive cleaners that can damage the surface of the mortar and pestle.
Don’t use excessive force as it can damage the mortar or pestle, especially if they are made of a more delicate material.
Avoid leaving wet ingredients in the mortar for long periods to prevent staining and odour absorption. Do not use the same mortar and pestle for all ingredients without proper cleaning to avoid cross-contamination of flavours.
Don’t forget to clean the mortar and pestle immediately after use to maintain hygiene and longevity. Don’t forget to clean the mortar and pestle immediately after use to maintain hygiene and longevity.
By avoiding these common mistakes, you can maintain the quality and effectiveness of your mortar and pestle. Proper use and care will enhance your cooking experience and the flavours in your dishes.
What to Do with Mortar and Pestle Before First Use?
Before using a new mortar and pestle for the first time, it's important to prepare it properly.
Start by rinsing both the mortar and pestle with warm water. Avoid using soap as it can leave a residue.
Dry them completely with a clean towel. Next, add a small amount of uncooked white rice to the mortar. Grind the rice with the pestle until it turns into a fine powder.
This process helps remove any stone particles or dust. Discard the rice powder and repeat this step until the powder remains white.
Finally, rinse the mortar and pestle with warm water and let them air dry. This preparation ensures your new tool is clean and ready for use, providing the best results in your cooking.
What is the Method Using Mortar and Pestle?
- Add Ingredients to Mortar
- Hold Mortar Steady
- Grip Pestle Firmly
- Use Circular Motion
- Pound Harder Items
- Check Texture
- Scrape Sides
- Continue Grinding
Place the desired ingredients into the mortar, keep the mortar steady with one hand. Hold the pestle with a comfortable grip.
Grind the ingredients using a circular motion. Use a pounding motion for tougher ingredients. Periodically check the texture of the ingredients.
Scrape down the sides with the pestle as needed. Continue until you achieve the desired consistency.
This method allows you to control the texture and consistency of your ingredients effectively. The manual grinding process enhances the flavours, making your dishes more aromatic and flavourful. Regular practice will help you master the technique, improving your cooking results.
Do You Really Need a Pestle and Mortar?
A pestle and mortar is an invaluable tool in the kitchen. It offers better control over the texture of ingredients compared to electric grinders.
The manual grinding releases more oils and aromas from spices, enhancing the flavours in your dishes. It's perfect for making pastes and sauces with a smoother, more authentic consistency.
For recipes that require freshly ground herbs and spices, a pestle and mortar are essential. It also helps in creating traditional textures and flavours that pre-ground spices or electric tools cannot replicate.
While not mandatory, having a pestle and mortar adds a hands-on, satisfying element to your cooking. It's a worthwhile investment for anyone passionate about cooking.
How Do You Look After Pestle and Mortar?
Proper care of your pestle and mortar ensures its longevity and performance. Clean it immediately after each use with warm water and a soft brush.
Avoid using soap, especially with porous materials like stone or wood, as it can leave residues. Dry thoroughly with a clean towel to prevent any moisture absorption.
Occasionally, you can sanitise it by rubbing with a cut lemon and a pinch of salt, then rinsing and drying.
Store in a dry place to avoid any dampness. For new sets, season them by grinding rice until it remains white, then rinse and dry.
Regular care and maintenance keep your pestle and mortar in excellent condition, enhancing your cooking experience.
About the author
Jannika Resido is Sous Chef's online content specialist. She is an expert in southeast Asian food and ingredients! Jannika has several years of experience writing blogs and features for online publications. She loves savoury dishes, trying new ingredients (especially the fruity ones!) and discovering recipes from across the world.